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There are internationally recognized standards for the seismic design of building structures. Thus the most effective ways to design buildings to avoid supporting the enormous loads during earthquakes are well understood and implemented. In Italy, the highest standard adopted is the QUASAR (Quality Assured Seismic Arrangement Regulation) regulation (European Standard) issued in 1989, based on the BS EN 1321 ISO standards. Quasar Regulation (EC) No 445/89 (European Commission, 1989). It is primarily concerned with the strength and resistance to earthquake forces of buildings made in reinforced concrete and with the performance of buildings constructed by the reinforcement method. The QUASAR regulation and the ISO/EASA ARE templates provide a set of performance criteria (with the aid of specific standards) for traditional engineering and architectural solutions. The last law strengthening the QUASAR regulation was adopted on October 13, 2004. The European Commission's Bureaux Intercommunication et Coordination (BICC) estimates that there are some 120,000 buildings in Europe, of which around 25,000 are of seismic interest. For each building of seismic interest, the QUASAR regulation, entitled "Arrangement for the construction, use and preservation of buildings in seismic environments" (Regulation No 445/89 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 May 1989, which was revised by Regulation No 1782/2004 on Dec. 16, 2004) requires the existence of a seismic design document, a seismic design approval, or a seismic design scheme for use in applications of national law and an approval by the competent national authority. The ISO resolution on seismic forces and the CONSTANTA standard book (arrangement and performance levels for structures, from foundations to superstructure, used to estimate the Earth's seismic forces applied to the buildings and to establish the needed structural components) are as follows: d2c66b5586